Choosing an LLM Evaluation Tool: The Complete Comparison
Promptfoo, RAGAS, DeepEval, TruLens, LangSmith—which one should you use?
In this guide, I'll compare the top 5 evaluation frameworks and help you choose.
The 5 Tools Compared
| Tool | Best For | Cost | Learning Curve |
|---|---|---|---|
| Promptfoo | General LLM testing | Free (OSS) | Easy |
| RAGAS | RAG systems | Free (OSS) | Moderate |
| DeepEval | Production monitoring | Free tier | Moderate |
| TruLens | LangChain apps | Free tier | Easy |
| LangSmith | LangChain ecosystem | $39/mo | Easy |
Tool #1: Promptfoo
Best For
- General LLM evaluation
- Prompt engineering
- Model comparison
- CI/CD integration
Key Features
- 200+ built-in test types
- Beautiful HTML reports
- Model A/B testing
- Red team tests included
- YAML config (easy to learn)
Example Use Case
"I want to test 50+ queries against GPT-4 and Claude, compare outputs, and catch regressions."
Pricing
- Free: Unlimited local use
- Team ($50/mo): Collaboration features
Verdict
✅ Best general-purpose tool. Start here if you're new to LLM evaluation.
Tool #2: RAGAS
Best For
- RAG system evaluation
- Retrieval quality testing
- Research/academic use
Key Features
- Context Precision, Recall, Faithfulness metrics
- Designed specifically for RAG
- Python-first (good for ML engineers)
- Integrates with HuggingFace
Example Use Case
"I need to measure retrieval accuracy and answer grounding for my RAG chatbot."
Pricing
- Free: Open-source Python library
Verdict
✅ Best for RAG-specific evaluation. Use alongside Promptfoo for comprehensive coverage.
Tool #3: DeepEval
Best For
- Production monitoring
- Real-time evaluation
- Hallucination detection
- Unit testing for LLMs
Key Features
- 14+ evaluation metrics (hallucination, toxicity, bias)
- Pytest integration
- Production dashboard
- Custom metrics support
Example Use Case
"I want unit tests for my LLM and real-time hallucination monitoring in production."
Pricing
- Free: Up to 5K evaluations/month
- Pro ($99/mo): 50K evaluations, team features
Verdict
✅ Best for production monitoring. Great if you want real-time alerts.
Tool #4: TruLens
Best For
- LangChain applications
- Tracing and debugging
- Explainability
Key Features
- Built-in LangChain integration
- Visual trace viewer
- Feedback collection
- Ground truth comparison
Example Use Case
"I'm using LangChain and need to debug why my chain is failing."
Pricing
- Free: Open-source
- Enterprise: Custom pricing
Verdict
✅ Best for LangChain users. Seamless integration.
Tool #5: LangSmith
Best For
- Teams heavily invested in LangChain
- Debugging production issues
- Dataset management
Key Features
- Official LangChain tool
- Trace viewer
- Dataset versioning
- Collaboration features
- Hosted solution
Example Use Case
"We use LangChain in production and need a hosted evaluation platform."
Pricing
- Developer ($39/mo): 1 user, 50K traces
- Team ($199/mo): 5 users, 200K traces
Verdict
⚠️ Best if you're all-in on LangChain. Otherwise, use Promptfoo (cheaper).
Feature Comparison Matrix
| Feature | Promptfoo | RAGAS | DeepEval | TruLens | LangSmith |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General LLM testing | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| RAG-specific metrics | ⚠️ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ |
| Red team tests | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Production monitoring | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| CI/CD friendly | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ |
| Easy to learn | ✅ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Free tier | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
My Recommendations
🏆 For Most Teams: Promptfoo + RAGAS
- Promptfoo: General evaluation, red teaming, CI/CD
- RAGAS: RAG-specific metrics
- Cost: $0 (both open-source)
- Setup time: 1-2 hours
🚀 For Production Monitoring: DeepEval
- Real-time hallucination detection
- Alerting and dashboards
- Great for high-stakes apps
🔗 For LangChain Users: TruLens or LangSmith
- TruLens: Free, good for debugging
- LangSmith: Paid, full-featured
Quick Start Guide
Week 1: Set Up Promptfoo
promptfoo init my-tests
promptfoo eval
Week 2: Add RAGAS (if using RAG)
# Run RAG-specific evaluations
Week 3: Set Up DeepEval (for production)
# Integrate with monitoring
Conclusion
TL;DR:
- Start: Promptfoo (easiest, free)
- RAG systems: Add RAGAS
- Production: Add DeepEval
- LangChain users: Consider TruLens or LangSmith
You don't need to choose just one—use multiple tools for different purposes.
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